Medium Landscape Trees        2015 Volume 21 Issue 6

Medium Stature Desert Landscape Trees

Acacia smallii,  'AZT' Sweet Acacia

Historically, seed grown Sweet Acacia have exhibited high variability of critical horticultural characteristics. Some common variations, like canopy and leaf density, bark texture, and flowering have little impact on tree longevity or durability. Wide and significant differences in cold hardiness, from tree to tree, have led to catastrophic damage to some trees during severe desert freezes. Like all Variety ‘AZT™’ selections, Acacia smallii, ‘AZT™’ is propagated from cuttings (cloned) and is the product of an extensive screening process that begins with horticultural qualities, like cold hardiness, rooting characteristics and overall durability. Once these qualities are identified, we look for potential Mother trees whose physical appearance reflects the natural beauty that have made Sweet Acacia a landscape staple in desert landscapes.  Acacia smallii ‘AZT™’ consistently exhibits cold hardiness down to 15-20 degrees F.

Foliage: Semi-Deciduous             Shade: Filtered

Mature Height: 15’ - 30’              Flower Color:  Yellow

Mature Width: 15’ - 30’               Exposure: Full Sun

Growth Rate: Fast                        Leaf Color: Green

Hardiness: 15-20 degrees F          Flower Shape: Ball

Flower Season: Spring                  Thorns: Yes

Propagation Method: Cloning      Sizes Available:  #24 and #45

Chilopsis linearis ‘AZT Bi-Color’

The 'AZT Bi-Color' produces abundant blooms during the growing season against a canopy of narrow, weepy, deep green leaves making the tree a colorful and striking addition to the landscape. The qualities that set ‘AZT Bi-Color’ apart from seed selections are flowers with burgundy colored petals that contrast with a paler pink throat. 'AZT Bi-Color' brings generous shade and much needed summer color to desert landscapes.

Foliage: Deciduous                              Mature Height: 20’ - 40’

Mature Width: 15’ - 30’                      Growth Rate: Fast

Hardiness: 10 degrees F                      Exposure: Full Sun

Leaf Color:  Green                              Shade: Filtered  to Dense

Flower Color: Burgundy & Pink       Flower Shape: Trumpet

Flower Season: Spring to Fall            Thorns: None

Propagation Method: Cloning           Sizes Available: 25gal, 36”, 48"

Chilopsis linearis ‘AZT Desert Amethyst’

The 'AZT Desert Amethyst' produces abundant blooms during the growing season against a canopy of narrow, weepy, deep green leaves making the tree a colorful and striking addition to the landscape. The characteristics that make 'AZT Desert Amethyst' stand out are the solid-colored, dark lavender flowers combined with thinner, more upright leaves. 'AZT Desert Amethyst' brings generous shade and much needed summer color to desert landscapes.

Foliage: Deciduous                             Mature Height: 20’ - 40’

Mature Width: 15’ - 30’                     Growth Rate: Fast

Hardiness: 10 degrees F                     Exposure: Full Sun

Leaf Color:  Green                             Shade: Filtered  to Dense

Flower Color: Dark Lavender          Flower Shape: Trumpet

Flower Season: Spring to Fall           Thorns: None

Propagation Method: Cloning           Sizes Available: 25gal, 36”, 48"

Chilopsis linearis ‘AZT Dora’s Desert Rose’

The 'AZT Dora's Desert Rose' produces abundant blooms during the growing season against a canopy of narrow, weepy, deep green leaves making the tree a colorful and striking addition to the landscape. The qualities that set ‘AZT Dora's Desert Rose’ apart from seed selections are flowers with pink colored petals and few seed pods.  'AZT Dora's Desert Rose' brings generous shade and much needed summer color to desert landscapes.

Foliage: Deciduous                              Mature Height: 20’ - 40’

Mature Width: 15’ - 30’                      Growth Rate: Fast

Hardiness: 10 degrees F                      Exposure: Full Sun

Leaf Color:  Green                              Shade: Filtered  to Dense

Flower Color: Pink Petals                  Flower Shape: Trumpet

Flower Season: Spring to Fall            Thorns: None

Propagation Method: Cloning            Sizes Available: 25 gal, #45, 48"

Cercidium/Parkinsonia microphyllum

Foothill Palo Verde

The curved, gnarled trunks give Foothill Palo Verde a sculptural quality. They are often used at entry monuments, as focal point single specimens. They can also be used as transition trees back to native desert, as perimeter plantings or as a component of a mixed desert planting. While trees can survive on rainfall, monthly irrigations make for a more lush appearance. As with Ironwoods, Foothills will not tolerate over irrigation.

Foliage: Deciduous                                 Mature Height: 12’ - 20’

Mature Width: 12’ - 25’                         Growth Rate: Slow

Hardiness: 15 degrees F                         Exposure: Full Sun

Leaf Color: Green                                  Shade: Filtered

Flower Color: Pale to Bright Yellow    Shape: Funnel Shaped

Flower Season: Spring                           Thorns: Yes

Propagation Method: Selected Seed     Sizes Available: 25 gal

Pithecellobium flexicaule (Ebonopsis ebano)

Texas Ebony

Texas Ebony is almost too green to be a desert tree. Trees are highly drought tolerant, slow growing, moderately cold hardy to 25 F. Leaves are made-up of clusters of shiny, dark green leaflets. Branches are spined and zigzag at each node. Branches are usually dense resulting in a thick canopy that casts dense shade. Thorns and dense branching makes this an ideal security screen planting. It is used as an accent tree with its striking dark green leaf color, smoky grey bark and semi deciduous growth habit.

Foliage: Evergreen                                Mature Height: 15’ - 30’

Mature Width: 15’ - 20’                        Growth Rate: Slow

Hardiness: 20 degrees F                        Exposure: Full Sun

Leaf Color: Dark Green                       Shade: Filtered

Flower Color: White or Yellow            Flower Shape: Flower Spike

Flower Season: Spring to Summer      Thorns: Yes

Propagation Method: Selected Seed    Sizes Available: 25 gal